Restoring sexual functioning and couple bonding following childbirth

Abstract

Pregnancy and childbirth represent important transitional periods. Sexual concerns and relationship quality following childbirth are often under-addressed. Sexual functioning following childbirth may be influenced by a myriad of factors, inter alia misconceptions, dyadic coping, disparate role expectations, reduced sexual desire, disruption of biological rhythms, lack of contraceptive awareness, mental illness, perineal injuries, fatigue, new born related factors and sociocultural practices. Moreover, post-partum concerns are largely focussed on the mother-baby unit, and there may be overall neglect of the couple. Healthcare professionals need to adopt culturally sensitive and evidence-based interventions to improve sexual functioning and bonding between the new parents and their overall quality of life.