Indian Journal of Health, Sexuality and Culture
type: channel
description: Indian Journal of Health, Sexuality & Culture (IJHSC) is an open access, peerreviewed journal which publishes high-quality original research articles and review articles relating to all domains of Human Sexuality. The submissions accepted are based on themes, so that a reader can get access to similar articles related to a theme here at this journal. Other categories of articles published by IJHSC include editorials, viewpoints, case series, commentaries and letters to the editor. It follows a doubleblind peer review process before publishing any piece of write-up. As the official publication of the Indian Institute of Sexology Bhubaneswar (IISB), it was started as a bi-annual journal in 2015 and continuing successfully in its 7th year of publication without any interruption. The journal mainly caters to the sexologists, sexual medicine experts, psychiatrists, psychologists and counsellors as well as other academics and professionals of social science, medical science and humanities. The Indian Journal of Health, Sexuality & Culture aims to cover the advances in the field of sexology and sexual medicine, but not limited to the following branches: The Journey The journal is first of its kind published from India. When IISB was established, we searched for exclusively dedicated journals on human sexuality to have access to recent and local research articles for the furtherance of our knowledge base and to collaborate with the authors and other institutions with same areas of interest. However, we could not find any such journal published from India. Then we thought of publishing a scientific journal from our institution itself. The journey was not at all smooth. Nevertheless, we could gather attention from the potential authors not only from India but also from abroad within a short span of time. We focus on contemporary issues and topics of interest for a vast array of interested readers. Through the journal, IISB wants to establish communication channels between aca…
language: en
publication name: Indian Journal of Health, Sexuality and Culture
items: Intersectionality and Hindi cinema: A study on the representation of disability and bisexuality in the Hindi film ‘Margarita with a Straw’
items: Broken bonds: A study of addiction, sexuality and traumatized aging in ‘A Mirror Made of Rain’
items: Individualization and sexuality of aging women in contemporary women’s cinema of Bollywood
items: Helpless behaviour and its correlates in Battered Women Syndrome
items: An exploration of sexual well-being among working professional women aged 25-30 in Mumbai: A qualitative study
items: Transforming sexual health services: A systematic review of India’s top interventions (2010-2023)
items: Systemic couple therapy in addressing psychosexual issues in Indian marriages
items: Witch-hunting in the digital age: The continued demonization of aging women’s sexuality in online spaces
items: Invisible desires: Addressing sexuality, intimacy, and ageism in older adults
items: Ageing and sexuality: Safeguarding sexual privacy in the digital age
items: Pornography, sexuality, and internet addiction: Psychological impacts across the lifespan and preventive strategies for youth
items: Transforming intimacy: Aging and sexuality
items: Ethical and Legal Dimensions of Informed Consent for Survivors of Sexual Violence in Indian Clinical Trials
items: Sexual Trauma And The Role Of Sattwavajaya Chikitsa(Ayurveda Psychotherapy): An Ayurvedic Perspective On Healing And Restoration
items: Digital Infidelity and Its Impact on Mental and Sexual Health: A Multifaceted Approach to Mitigating Risks in Asian Societies
items: Understanding the Complex Psychological, Emotional, and Neurobiological Consequences of Sexual Trauma on Mental Health
items: A Dark Prism Paradigm: Rule of Law and Marriage Rights of LGBTQ+
items: Looking into Sexual Risk-Taking Literature: A Bibliometric Analysis
items: (Retracted) Trauma and Its Impact on Menstrual Health: Psychological Insights from Women in Michamari, Assam
items: Sexual Trauma in Sexual and Gender Minorities
items: Sex, gender and sexuality: A study of Mahesh Dattani’s play ‘Seven Steps Around the Fire’
items: Exploring the psycho-social dimensions of same-sex marriage and LGBTQIA++ mental health in India
items: Intoxication and desire: Unravelling the complex interplay between alcohol consumption and sexual desires
items: Traditional gender role: A predictor of sexual violence against women
items: No country for self-love: Tracing the confluence of sex toys, right to sexual health and obscenity standards in the modern Indian landscape
items: Right to freedom of choice: Securing reproductive rights through the Indian judiciary
items: Breaking silence: Navigating sexuality-related shaming and challenges in modern Indian society
items: Is science lagging behind society? : Why psychiatrists must play the devil’s advocate
items: Therapeutic potential of yoga for sexual disorders and its treatment
items: Handling sexuality in autism spectrum disorder

Intersectionality and Hindi cinema: A study on the representation of disability and bisexuality in the Hindi film ‘Margarita with a Straw’
type: item
description: According to professor Kimberle Crenshaw, ‘All inequality is not created equal’. She coined the term ‘intersectionality’ in 1989. This term elaborates on the oppression of women in society based on class, race, gender identity, sexual orientation, and sometimes even on their political inclination. These individual characteristics overlap and intersect with each other. It can be the case where either one or all of them conjoin one another and create experiences of discrimination among women based on various systems of oppression. Crenshaw proposed that unjust behaviour based on intersectionality has an intense and personalised effect on the social structure of women. For instance, disability, which is marginalising, further narrows down the opportunities to be seen and heard by the female gender. Therefore, this paper attempts to study the representation of intersectionality through the social categorisations of disability and sexuality of women in Hindi cinema. Ahead of her time, director Shonali Bhose presented Margarita with a Straw in 2014, the story of a young woman with dreams, ambition, and a debilitating disease known as Cerebral Palsy. Laila, the protagonist here, accepts herself and the challenges life brings to her. She is on a quest to explore freedom and sexuality, defying the appropriation built around disability and genderqueer. The film also touches upon the supportive and special mother-daughter relationship throughout. To align with the narrative of the film, a qualitative approach using critical analysis and interview guidelines will be used as a tool to elicit empirical data. In conclusion, the study will open debates on the representation of the intersectionality of gender and identity in Hindi cinema and will open debates on the change in the representation among the masses.
subject: Research Article
  topic: section
subject: Representation, Sexuality, Intersectionality, Gender queer, Disability, Hindi cinema
  topic: keywords
creator: Komal Purohit
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2024-12-28
publication date: 2024-12-28
starting page: 93
ending page: 99

Broken bonds: A study of addiction, sexuality and traumatized aging in ‘A Mirror Made of Rain’
type: item
description: This paper examines the multi-layered depiction of trauma and its intergenerational transmission in the novel ‘A Mirror Made of Rain’ by Naheed Phiroze Patel through the character of Asha, an alcoholic mother whose unresolved traumas and addiction lead to her tumultuous relationship with her daughter Noomi. This study explores the ways through which identities, gender roles, and intergenerational relationships are shaped by addiction. The paper delves into the mechanisms through which trauma is not only inherited but re-enacted in complex familial bonds by studying Asha’s psychological condition and the repercussions of maternal trauma passed down from her own mother. It delves deeper into the relationship between gender and addiction, highlighting the particular difficulties experienced by Indian women who battle substance misuse as well as the stigma associated with female addicts. Through the character of Asha, the novel presents a complex depiction of sexuality, particularly how trauma disrupts sexual agency and distorts the mother-daughter relationship. This paper contends that Asha’s ageing process, which is characterised by physical and mental deterioration, is a heartbreaking tale of selfdestruction and wounded motherhood, reflecting the cumulative impacts of addiction and unresolved trauma. By taking recourse to a multidisciplinary approach that integrates insights from psychology, gender studies, and trauma theory, this paper aims to expand the understanding of how addiction and trauma intermingle with gendered experiences and how these elements contribute to a cycle of fractured familial bonds in ‘A Mirror Made of Rain’.
subject: Research Article
  topic: section
subject: Ageing, Sexuality, Intergenerational trauma, Gender, Addiction
  topic: keywords
creator: Shabnam Ahad
creator: Manzoor Ahmad Najar
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2024-12-16
publication date: 2024-12-16
starting page: 85
ending page: 92

Individualization and sexuality of aging women in contemporary women’s cinema of Bollywood
type: item
description: The depiction of aging women’s sexuality has undergone adecent transformation in popular culture. In film studies, Women’s cinema intervenes in the stereotypical depiction of women on screen and discusses various topics that have not been discussed exhaustively. Sexuality is one of the crucial topics among them. In Bollywood, Alankrita Shrivastava is one of the women directors who stood out among her peers. She discussed aging women’s sexuality comprising urges, desires, and fantasy, focusing on their identity, individuality, and self-actualization. The films discussed all these complexities of aging women’s sexuality with endearing sensitivity and delicacy. Using Beck and Beck-Gernsheim’s (2002) Individualization and McRobbie’s (2004) Female Individualization, this paper examined the sexuality of aging women depicted in the two films of Alankrita ShrivastavaLipstick Under My Burkha (2017) and Dolly Kitty Aur Woh Chamakate Sitare (2020). This study also analyzed these characters’ individualization of sexuality, which breaks the conventional barriers and their journey.
subject: Research Article
  topic: section
subject: Aging women, Female individualization, Women’s cinema, Bollywood
  topic: keywords
creator: Kamble Divya Dilip
creator: Oinam Bedajit Meitei
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2024-12-28
publication date: 2024-12-28
starting page: 77
ending page: 84

Helpless behaviour and its correlates in Battered Women Syndrome
type: item
description: Domestic violence severely affects an individual's well-being, and victims often remain in abusive relationships due to helplessness, a condition known as Battered Women Syndrome, a subtype of PTSD. The study aimed to explore the association between the various psychological factors related to helpless behaviour in women having battered women syndrome. The sample was selected using purposive sampling (N=86). It included 43 participants in the clinical group of women with battered women syndrome and 43 participants in the normal control group. Participants were assessed on the index of spousal of abuse scale, Miller’s marital locus of control scale, interpersonal dependency inventory, positive and negative suicide ideation inventory and helpless behaviour questionnaire. The findings suggested that Higher abuse severity is linked to increased helplessness, dependency, and external locus of control while reducing protective thoughts against suicide, amplifying vulnerability in affected women. A significant difference was observed between women with battered women syndrome and normal control on the severity of abuse, marital locus of control, interpersonal dependency, positive suicidal thoughts and helpless behaviour. The findings have significant clinical implications. A deeper understanding of the factors associated with Battered Women Syndrome can facilitate the development of specialised therapeutic models for its prevention and management.
subject: Research Article
  topic: section
subject: Battered women, Post-traumatic stress disorder, Helpless behaviour, Marital locus of control, Interpersonal dependency
  topic: keywords
creator: Priyanka Samuel
creator: Sumedha Bhattacharya
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2024-12-29
publication date: 2024-12-29
starting page: 68
ending page: 76

An exploration of sexual well-being among working professional women aged 25-30 in Mumbai: A qualitative study
type: item
description: Background: Sexual Well-being is an integral component of health, yet it is often overlooked, particularly among Indian working professional women. This group, which balances professional aspirations with strongly ingrained social and cultural expectations, is uniquely positioned at the intersection of modernity and tradition. In Mumbai, professional women who benefit from increased employment opportunities often juggle numerous responsibilities, including careers and roles as daughters,spouses, or prospective mothers. Sexual Well-being, often seen as taboo, is still a topic that needs further research. This paper seeks to examine women's experiences and perceptions of Sexual well-being. Methods: This study uses a qualitative research paradigm. The study is conducted in Mumbai-Maharashtra, India. The participants were selected through snowball and purposive sampling. In-depth interviews were conducted with the participants, who were between 25 and 30 years old, working professional women. An interview guide was administered to working professionals to understand their perceptions of sexual well-being and how these women experience sexual well-being. The data was analysed according to themes derived from the interviews. Results: The study shows that personal and sociocultural factors influence their perspectives and experiences. The findings indicate that although women recognise the significance of their sexual well-being for their overall health, they nevertheless encounter several challenges in openly discussing their sexual needs. These barriers mainly stem from cultural stigmas, societal norms, and insufficient sexual health resources. The study emphasises the need to foster open dialogues and a supportive atmosphere to enhance sexual wellbeing.61 Conclusion: The study explored the factors that influence sexual well-being among working professional women in Mumbai. Despite understanding its significance, women face significant challenges, such as cultural stigma…
subject: Research Article
  topic: section
subject: Sexual well-being, Working professional women, Socio-cultural influences, Sexual health, Mumbai
  topic: keywords
creator: Rinchen Ongmu Bhutia
creator: Bal Nagorao Rakshase
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2024-12-28
publication date: 2024-12-28
starting page: 60
ending page: 67

Transforming sexual health services: A systematic review of India’s top interventions (2010-2023)
type: item
description: Background: Healthcare decision-makers require clear, evidence-based insights to effectively prioritize treatments for sexual dysfunction. This study seeks to provide a comparative analysis of the health benefits and costeffectiveness of different interventions, including both medical and non-medical treatments, with a special focus on the Indian context. Methods: This systematic review draws on ranking frameworks from Indian health organizations like the National Health Systems Resource Centre (NHSRC) and the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) to prioritize preventive healthcare services. Using data from 2010 to 2023, we evaluated key interventions, including pharmacological treatments, cognitive-behavioraltherapy (CBT), and lifestyle changes, in the Indian context. Each intervention was scored for clinical and cost-effectiveness on a 1 to 5 scale, with total scores ranging from 2 to 10. To set administration priorities, we compared these rankings with access and usage rates, following recommendations from programs like the National Health Mission (NHM) and the National AIDS Control Organization (NACO). Results: Pharmacological treatments, such as Phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5i), received high effectiveness scores (8-10), but their availability was found to be limited in low-income regions. CBT, with moderate-tohigh effectiveness (7-9), showed better cost-effectiveness in these regions. Lifestyle modifications had lower overall effectiveness but remain a crucial complement to other interventions. Regional disparities highlighted gaps in service delivery, especially in resource-poor areas. Conclusion This review identifies the most valuable interventions for treating sexual dysfunction and provides a framework to guide healthcare providers and policymakers in prioritizing actions that improve sexual health outcomes, especially in underserved populations
subject: Review Article
  topic: section
subject: Sexual health interventions, Cost-effectiveness analysis, India healthcare priorities, Preventive services, Sexual dysfunction treatments, Public health strategy
  topic: keywords
creator: Shabnum Aara
creator: Asma Nabi
creator: Muzamil Aziz Dar
creator: Mohammad Iqbal Bhat
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2024-12-05
publication date: 2024-12-05
starting page: 45
ending page: 59

Systemic couple therapy in addressing psychosexual issues in Indian marriages
type: item
description: Psychosexual issues significantly impact the quality of marital relationships. These conditions, often exacerbated by cultural taboos and a lack of open communication, pose challenges to both couples and therapists. This viewpoint paper explores the role of systemic couple therapy in addressing these issues within the Indian cultural context. This paper highlights the importance of culturally sensitive interventions by examining therapeutic approaches such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), emotional-focused therapy (EFT), and psychodynamic therapy. The discussion includes insights into the challenges faced by therapists, the influence of cultural myths and societal norms, and the need for a more comprehensive approach to psychosexual therapy in India.
subject: Review Article
  topic: section
subject: Couple therapy, Systemic therapy, Indian culture, Sexual myths, Cognitive behavioral therapy, Emotionally focused therapy, Aging, Sexuality
  topic: keywords
creator: Neeraj M S
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2024-10-29
publication date: 2024-10-29
starting page: 39
ending page: 44

Witch-hunting in the digital age: The continued demonization of aging women’s sexuality in online spaces
type: item
description: The digital age, while offering unprecedented connectivity and freedom of expression, has also become a breeding ground for harmful stereotypes and discrimination. Historically, women-especially ageing women-have been persecuted based on unfounded fears and suspicions surrounding their bodies and sexuality. This study explores how digital platforms have transformed historical witch hunting into modern-day online persecution of ageing women. By analysing cultural biases, societal double standards, and the anonymity of the internet, the research investigates the factors contributing to this phenomenon. The paper argues that ageing women are particularly vulnerable to online shaming, harassment, and derogatory portrayals due to their intersectional identities. It examines the inadequacies of existing legal frameworks and social media policies in addressing this issue and suggests the need for more targeted regulatory mechanisms to protect older women from online persecution.
subject: Review Article
  topic: section
subject: Online witch-hunting, Ageing women, Digital persecution, Intersectionality, Legal frameworks
  topic: keywords
creator: Azhar Iqbal Mozumder
creator: Rashmi Ranjan Mishra
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2024-12-07
publication date: 2024-12-07
starting page: 30
ending page: 38

Invisible desires: Addressing sexuality, intimacy, and ageism in older adults
type: item
description: In modern society, fulfilling personal life and goals related to personal and professional depends on society, sexuality, intimacy, and sexual identities-all of which are crucially acknowledged as fundamental human rights and needs. Older people have not always been acknowledged in literature or discussions of these issues, and sexuality has generally been taboo. These silences are further rooted in many areas of social policy and practice related to ageing support, reflecting the broader invisibility of older people in various aspects of society. The present article focuses on sexuality and ageism, exploring how ageing affects sexual health and the factors that play a significant role in this process. This article also aims to integrate different theoretical perspectives on sexual health and ageing and contribute to breaking the stigma surrounding these issues. Search databases, such as Elsevier, PMC Database, Wiley and Sons, Springer, Google Scholar, etc., were used to extract a total of 13 studies which were included in the final review. People reported fewer sexual problems and valued sex more when they had fewer ageist sexual preconceptions in their minds. This study reviews studies from various cultures with a particular emphasis on South Asian culture. It explores dominant discourses surrounding sexuality, intimacy, and sexual identities in later life. Drawing on a range of secondary literature, it examines the various positions and contexts that shape the “practice” of sexuality in older adulthood. Despite increased public exposure, society remains deeply preoccupied with beliefs about what constitutes “normal” or “appropriate” sexual behaviour for older individuals. Sexuality in later life is primarily addressed from a biomedical perspective, which assumes a natural decline in sexual functioning that requires medical treatment. Other key issues and persistent myths surrounding older people’s sexuality include the belief that 20 sexual desire diminishes with…
subject: Review Article
  topic: section
subject: Ageing, Sexual health, Ageism, Intimacy
  topic: keywords
creator: Vivek Singh
creator: Komal Bumra
creator: Tanya Sharma
creator: Ravi P. Pandey
creator: Divya Dixit
creator: Chitra Anand
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2024-12-04
publication date: 2024-12-04
starting page: 19
ending page: 29

Ageing and sexuality: Safeguarding sexual privacy in the digital age
type: item
description: The rapid advancement of digital technology has introduced unprecedented threats to personal and intimate privacy, particularly for ageing populations in India. Older adults, increasingly reliant on digital platforms for communication, interaction, and relationships, face heightened risks of exploitation, coercion, and manipulation. Their vulnerability is exacerbated by a lack of digital literacy, making them susceptible to breaches of sexual privacy, including non consensual pornography, sextortion, voyeurism, and deepfake sex videos. Furthermore, hidden cameras, smart devices, and practices like up-skirting contribute to an environment of pervasive digital voyeurism, leaving elderly individuals exposed to invasive practices. This theoretical paper examines the relationship between ageing, sexuality, and digital privacy, focusing on how these dynamics compromise older adults’ autonomy and dignity. Using a socio-legal and conceptual methodology, the paper critically analyzes existing legal frameworks and identifies gaps in the protections offered to aging individuals against breaches of sexual privacy. It also integrates insights from sociological and psychological studies to highlight the emotional and psychological toll these violations take, particularly on older women and marginalized communities. The findings underscore the urgent need for comprehensive reforms, including enhanced penalties for bias-motivated violations, accountability measures for digital platforms, and Review Article Ageing and sexuality: Safeguarding sexual privacy in the digital age the evolution of privacy laws to address emerging threats such as deep-fake technology. The paper concludes by proposing a multifaceted approach that includes legal reforms, digital literacy programs, societal education, and robust support systems. By recognizing and addressing the unique vulnerabilities of older adults in the digital age, this study contributes to the development of a theoretical framework aime…
subject: Review Article
  topic: section
subject: Aging, Sexual privacy, Digital age, Nonconsensual pornography, Sextortion, Deep-fake technology, Digital voyeurism, Elderly vulnerability, Intimate relationships, Autonomy
  topic: keywords
creator: Shahnawaz Ahmad
creator: Mini S
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2024-12-20
publication date: 2024-12-20
starting page: 11
ending page: 18

Pornography, sexuality, and internet addiction: Psychological impacts across the lifespan and preventive strategies for youth
type: item
description: As people age, their sexuality evolves. Youth is a critical time for sexual development, marked by curiosity and exploration. In adulthood, individuals often face challenges like maintaining intimacy. The influence of pornography varies across life stages, serving as an informal teacher for youth but potentially leading to unfulfilled expectations or relationship issues for adults. Early exposure to online pornography can have significant psychological impacts on youth, affecting mental health, sexual development, and overall wellbeing. Research shows that such exposure can lead to hypersexualisation,skewed perspectives on sex, and misconceptions about sexual behaviour. Adolescents addicted to pornography may suffer from cognitive and emotional impairments, including obsessive-compulsive thoughts, sleep disturbances, and difficulties in forming healthy relationships. This can result in decreased life satisfaction, mental health issues like depression and anxiety, and problematic sexual behaviours in adulthood. Excessive pornography consumption is linked to dangerous sexual behaviours, internet addiction, and distorted sexual standards, potentially normalising aggressive sexual activities. Forensic implications include a higher risk of developing paraphilias, engaging in sexual aggression, or becoming victims of online sexual victimisation. These findings underscore the need for comprehensive education, parental monitoring, and regulatory measures to mitigate the adverse effects of early pornography exposure on adolescents.
subject: Review Article
  topic: section
subject: Sexuality, Youth, Pornography, Internet addiction, India, Computer misuse
  topic: keywords
creator: Sughosh V Upasani
creator: Pankaj G Jain
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2024-12-07
publication date: 2024-12-07
starting page: 3
ending page: 10

Transforming intimacy: Aging and sexuality
type: item
description: .
subject: Editorial
  topic: section
subject: Aging, Sexuality, Transformation, Intimacy, Understanding
  topic: keywords
creator: Deblina Roy
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2024-12-29
publication date: 2024-12-29
starting page: 1
ending page: 2

Ethical and Legal Dimensions of Informed Consent for Survivors of Sexual Violence in Indian Clinical Trials
type: item
description: A crucial ethical and legal prerequisite for clinical research is informed consent, which ensures the autonomy of participants and protection from coercion. However, where clinical trials involve survivors of sexual violence, the application of informed consent principles becomes deeply challenging. Survivors often experience significant psychological trauma, societal stigma, and structural inequalities that compromise their ability to provide free and fully informed consent. These issues are especially relevant in India, where cultural, legal, and institutional barriers further complicate the ethical conduct of clinical trials involving such vulnerable populations. This paper explores the complexities of truly informed consent in Indian clinical studies on sexual violence research and analyzes the effectiveness of national regulations, such as ‘the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019,’ and international guidelines, such as the ‘Declaration of Helsinki’ and the ‘Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences’ (CIOMS) guidelines. The paper also examines judicial interpretations of informed consent in clinical research, highlighting landmark Indian cases and global best practices that can appraise policy reforms. By advocating trauma-informed consent procedures, strengthened legal regulations, and survivor-centric ethical standards, this study aims to achieve a more equitable framework for conducting clinical trials with survivors of sexual violence. It thus highlights the need for a balanced approach that maintains both the scientific validity of research and the dignity and rights of participants, ensuring that consent remains a genuine expression of autonomy and not a procedural formality.
subject: Review Article
  topic: section
subject: Informed consent, Clinical trials, Sexual violence survivors, Autonomy, National and international frameworks.
  topic: keywords
creator: Preetisha Choudhury
creator: Naveen Kumar
rights: Copyright (c) 2025
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 57
ending page: 66

Sexual Trauma And The Role Of Sattwavajaya Chikitsa(Ayurveda Psychotherapy): An Ayurvedic Perspective On Healing And Restoration
type: item
description: Sexual trauma has profound psychological and physiological consequences, necessitating a holistic approach to healing. Sattwavajaya Chikitsa, a non-pharmacological psychotherapeutic intervention in Ayurveda, focuses on cognitive restructuring and emotional resilience. This review examines its potential role in managing psychological distress in survivors of sexual trauma.A comprehensive literature review was conducted using indexed databases, analyzing studies on Sattwavajaya Chikitsa and its application in trauma recovery. Emphasis was placed on its principles, therapeutic mechanisms, and integration with modern psychotherapeutic approaches.Existing literature suggests that Sattwavajaya Chikitsa, through cognitive interventions, mindfulness-based practices, and emotional regulation techniques, will contribute to psychological resilience and trauma recovery. While empirical evidence remains limited, theoretical frameworks and preliminary studies indicate its potential efficacy in reducing anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress symptoms.Sattwavajaya Chikitsa offers a promising adjunctive approach for psychological rehabilitation in survivors of sexual trauma. Integrating this traditional Ayurvedic therapy with contemporary mental health interventions may enhance holistic recovery. Further clinical studies are needed to substantiate its effectiveness and application in trauma-informed care.
subject: Review Article
  topic: section
subject: Ayurveda, Psychological resilience, Sattwavajaya Chikitsa, Sexual trauma, Trauma recovery.
  topic: keywords
creator: Sanyogeeta A Dixit
creator: Kashavva V Hiremath
creator: Pankaj Sharma
creator: Vaishnavi G Kulkarni
rights: Copyright (c) 2025
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 49
ending page: 56

Digital Infidelity and Its Impact on Mental and Sexual Health: A Multifaceted Approach to Mitigating Risks in Asian Societies
type: item
description: The evolution of Online adultery poses considerable psychological and public health concerns, predominantly around mental well-being and sexual health. Research suggests that anonymity and disinhibition inherent in digital interactions can lead to intensified engagement in risky sexual behaviors, including unprotected sex and the augmented transmission of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). These risks are further intensified due to cultural stigma, inadequate awareness, and restricted access to sexual health resources in Asian countries. Such high-risk behaviors that include adverse mental health outcomes and engagement due to psychological factors such as escapism, emotional dissatisfaction, and guilt impair rational decision-making. The concealed nature of online adultery confounds attempts in STD diagnosis and treatment, compelling the execution of specialized healthcare interventions. Such risks can be mitigated using targeted strategies such as confidential counseling, anonymous testing, and expanded access to sexual health clinics. The necessity for integration of digital literacy into sexual education, besides collaborations with online platforms, has become the core of public health initiatives. Moreover, public health initiatives that integrate digital literacy into sexual education, besides collaborations with online platforms, can play a crucial role in adopting safer online behaviors and reducing STD transmission. A multifaceted approach addressing these challenges, including the development of comprehensive healthcare services, the promotion of digital literacy in sexual health education, and strategic partnerships with digital platforms. By recognizing to mitigating the risks associated with online adultery, public health outcomes can be enhanced, along with mental well-being and empower individuals to make informed choices regarding their sexual health. The current study steps beyond factual studies of occurrence and investigates the health, psycho…
subject: Review Article
  topic: section
subject: Adultery, Behaviors, Internet, Relationships, Sexually transmitted diseases.
  topic: keywords
creator: Sandeep Bhattacharjee
rights: Copyright (c) 2025
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 36
ending page: 48

Understanding the Complex Psychological, Emotional, and Neurobiological Consequences of Sexual Trauma on Mental Health
type: item
description: Sexual trauma is a widespread public health issue with profound, lasting effects on survivors’ mental, emotional, and neurobiological well-being. It is commonly associated with psychological disorders such as PTSD, depression, anxiety, and dissociative conditions. Survivors also face emotional challenges, including shame, guilt, and emotional dysregulation. Neurobiological impacts, including changes in brain structure and stress response systems, can hinder coping and recovery. The associated social stigma further isolates survivors and exacerbates distress. According to the World Health Organization, one in three women globally experiences sexual violence in their lifetime. Male and non-binary survivors are also affected but often underrepresented due to cultural stigma and systemic barriers. Early intervention and trauma-informed care are essential to reduce long-term effects. This narrative review synthesizes existing literature on the multifaceted impacts of sexual trauma and evaluates effective treatments, including trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy (TF-CBT), eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR), and integrative holistic methods. The review highlights the importance of implementing trauma-informed practices, identifies gaps in current research—particularly the need for inclusive and longitudinal studies—and underscores the urgency for comprehensive policy support to enhance recovery, resilience, and systemic change for all survivors.
subject: Review Article
  topic: section
subject: Sexual trauma, Mental health, PTSD, Neurobiology, Literature review, Therapeutic interventions.
  topic: keywords
creator: Gautam Makwana
creator: H. Elizabeth
rights: Copyright (c) 2025
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 28
ending page: 35

A Dark Prism Paradigm: Rule of Law and Marriage Rights of LGBTQ+
type: item
description: The paper sheds light upon the Sexually Segregated Claimant Rights amongst the bundle of rights guaranteed by the rule of law principle in consonance with the mainstream group of society. With the assumption that Telo’s Rule of Law is not adequately addressed and resembles eloquence as propounded by Jurists of this principle. The protection of rights is viewed from the LGBTQ communities’ marital rights scope. Here, it exorbitantly showcases the justice system of the state while enshrining marriage law for its people. This principle has predominantly eclipsed same-sex marital laws from its jurisdiction. It strives to address multiple questions: How does the rule of law impact balancing the weight of every individual’s needs in a state from its origin? What could be the cause and consequence of marginalizing such groups from society? And the Various Progressive Steps taken across nations towards same-sex marriage. How is justice delivered? The Critic of Conservative Native thought, which devolves the mob mentality with the inherent essence of a positive democratic state and its downside of the negligence of such law by the state, will depict the relative glitch in society.
subject: Review Article
  topic: section
subject: Rule of Law, Marriage Rights, Same-Sex Marriage, Justice and Equality, LGBTQ+
  topic: keywords
creator: Jayashree Natarajan
creator: Vidya Selvamony
rights: Copyright (c) 2025
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 18
ending page: 27

Looking into Sexual Risk-Taking Literature: A Bibliometric Analysis
type: item
description: Most young people engage in risky behaviors and experience unintended outcomes. One among them is sexual risk-taking behavior which includes sex work, having multiple partners, having sex under the influence of substances, unprotected sex, etc. This bibliometric study provides insight into the literature on sexual risk-taking and identifies the gap for further investigation into the field of research. The database used were Scopus and PubMed in which a valid search strategy was built to retrieve all the relevant information and eliminate irrelevant documents. The data from the retrieved literature is exported to plain text and Bibtex file and then further converted to MS Excel file through R studio and Biblioshiny. After excluding the reviews, limiting to psychology, and removing duplicates a total of 3545 articles from 753 sources were retrieved for further data extraction. The topics with recent relevance are STI, pregnancy, risk factors, and adolescent sexual behavior. It is noted that the STI including HIV is a threat to the national public health which needs to be addressed and controlled from the early stage of sexual development of children. Thus, more research needs to be carried out in the field of adolescent sexual risk-taking behavior and its connection with the spreading of STIs and the interventions and psychoeducation in the early stage to tackle this public health trajectory.
subject: Review Article
  topic: section
subject: Sexual risk-taking, Biblioshiny, Bibliometric analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Divya Prabha K
creator: Nice Mary Francis P
rights: Copyright (c) 2025
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 11
ending page: 17

(Retracted) Trauma and Its Impact on Menstrual Health: Psychological Insights from Women in Michamari, Assam
type: item
description: Retraction Notice To: Dr. Supriya Pathak Ph.D. Research Scholar, Department of Home Science Extension Education, Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. Dr. R. Jansi Rani Assistant Professor (SG) (HOD) i/c, Department of Home Science Extension Education, Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. Subject: Retraction of Article – “Trauma and Its Impact on Menstrual Health: Psychological Insights from Women in Michamari, Assam” Published in: Indian Journal of Health, Sexuality & Culture (IJHSC), Vol. 11, No. 01 (2025) Dear Dr. Pathak and Dr. Rani, This is to formally notify you that the Editorial Board of the Indian Journal of Health, Sexuality & Culture (IJHSC) has resolved to retract your article entitled “Trauma and Its Impact on Menstrual Health: Psychological Insights from Women in Michamari, Assam,” published in Volume 11, Issue 01 (2025). The decision to retract was made after a post-publication review and verification procedure, during which the editorial team determined that several references cited in your article were unverifiable and could not be found in any reputable academic or public databases. Upon further investigation, it was confirmed that a substantial number of the references provided were fabricated, representing a violation of publication ethics and academic integrity. In accordance with the guidelines established by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) and the journal’s ethical policy, the editorial board regards this as a significant instance of research malfeasance. Consequently, the manuscript is being officially retracted from both the online and print editions of the journal. A retraction notice will be perpetually posted on the journal's website to ensure transparency and preserve scholarly integrity. The Indian Journal of Health, Sexuality & Culture continues to uphold the integrity of the scientific record and to foste…
subject: Research Article
  topic: section
creator: Supriya Pathak
creator: R. Jansi Rani
rights: Copyright (c) 2025
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 3
ending page: 10

Sexual Trauma in Sexual and Gender Minorities
type: item
description: .
subject: Editorial
  topic: section
creator: Aditya Somani
rights: Copyright (c) 2025
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 1
ending page: 2

Sex, gender and sexuality: A study of Mahesh Dattani’s play ‘Seven Steps Around the Fire’
type: item
description: The concept of ‘gender’ is typically placed in opposition to the concept of ‘sex’. While our sex (female/male) is a matter of biology, our gender (feminine/masculine) is a matter of culture. Mahesh Dattani deals with alternative sexuality and tabooed relationship in Seven Steps Around the Fire that unveils the courage of gay, Subramaniyam, who wishes to marry a transgender and faces terrible consequences in this heteronormative world. Discrimination against them is always translated into violence. Dattani, through his play, provides transgender people with a voice and space in English theatres to express their feelings and predicaments. The paper will retrospect the uniqueness of Seven Steps Around the Fire, demonstrating the struggle of transgenders, Kamala, Anarkali, and Champa as a marginalized section of the society with comparative analysis through gender studies and subaltern studies.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Transgender, Subaltern, Sex, Gender, Mahesh Dattani
  topic: keywords
creator: Neha Kumari
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 90
ending page: 95

Exploring the psycho-social dimensions of same-sex marriage and LGBTQIA++ mental health in India
type: item
description: This research paper explores the dynamics of same-sex marriage (SSM) in India and its significant impact on the mental health of the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Inter sex, Asexual and others (LGBTQIA++) community. Legal recognition of SSM is crucial for enhancing mental well-being, reducing stigma, and promoting societal acceptance. In contrast, the absence of SSM recognition exacerbates mental health issues due to social stigma and discrimination, leading to depression, anxiety, suicidal ideation, and eating disorders among LGBTQIA++ individuals. The paper emphasises the need for legal reforms aligned with constitutional principles to create inclusive spaces and foster peer networks, supporting LGBTQIA++ individuals. It also advocates for culturally competent mental health services with tailored interventions to address inter sectionality and unique challenges. The study offers valuable insights for policymakers, healthcare professionals, and the public, promoting informed policymaking, legal reforms, and societal acceptance. Addressing these challenges is essential for a more inclusive, supportive, and mentally healthy future for the LGBTQIA++ community in India.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Anxiety, Depression, Discrimination, Intersectionality, Legal reforms, LGBTQIA++, Mental health, Peer networks, Same-sex marriage (SSM), Stigma, Supportive environment
  topic: keywords
creator: Aditi Bakshi
creator: Jagadeeswari Vardha
creator: Sahifa Anjum
creator: Manoj Sigdel
creator: Rimaz Dawelbait
creator: Sheikh Shoib
creator: Ilham Zaidi
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 78
ending page: 89

Intoxication and desire: Unravelling the complex interplay between alcohol consumption and sexual desires
type: item
description: This research explores the factors contributing to the risk of sexual violence, focusing on the role of alcohol consumption. The study highlights the significant impact of alcohol expectancies-beliefs about alcohol,s effects-on behaviour and attitudes, particularly when combined with certain personality traits. Men exhibiting anger, irritability, and lack of empathy are more prone to aggression under alcohol's influence. Perpetrators of sexual violence often display aggression and hostility towards women, emphasizing the need to address these traits in prevention strategies. This research discusses the reciprocal relationship between alcohol expectancies, consumption patterns, and the commission of sexual violence. Stronger alcohol expectancies are linked to heavier drinking and a higher likelihood of committing alcohol-involved sexual assaults. These expectancies also affect cognitive processes, influencing responses to sexual cues and delaying the recognition of refusal. The findings highlight the negative effects of alcohol intoxication on decision-making and risky sexual behaviours, increasing the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Effective prevention must address the combined influences of alcohol expectancies, personality traits, and past experiences. Tailored interventions targeting these interactions are crucial for creating safer environments and reducing sexual violence. These understandings should aid policymakers, educators, and health professionals develop better prevention strategies
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Alcohol expectancies, Sexual violence, Personality traits, Risky sexual behaviors, Prevention strategies, Cognitive processes
  topic: keywords
creator: Abdul Khayum
creator: Aishwarya Rg
creator: Chandana H N
creator: Ganavi K N
creator: Jasmeen Kaur Gill
creator: Gayathree Nuguru
creator: Ilham Zaidi
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 66
ending page: 77

Traditional gender role: A predictor of sexual violence against women
type: item
description: India is a country with a dynamic past and a rapidly changing present, wherein its culture remains a charming fusion that reflects its depth, complexity, and resilience. Gender equality and women's empowerment are among the fastest refining domains in the country as well. Despite significant strides in gender equality in many of the sectors, there is an increase in the number of sexual violence against women across the country. As per statistics from the National Crime Records Bureau, an average of 86 cases are reported every single day in the country, which is quite an alarming number. Also, World Health Organization reports reveal that 30% of women have been subjected to either intimate-partner violence or nonpartner sexual violence in their lifetime. This depicts the hard reality of inequality women still face across the world. Studies reveal the fact that women still outnumber males in being the victims of sexual violence. In this review article, the focus is on analyzing how traditional gender-role attitudes act as a predictor in the augmentation of sexual violence towards women. The researcher also attempts to put forward a few ways to reduce gender-based violence that is attributed to traditional gender roles.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Attitude, Traditional gender roles, Sexual violence
  topic: keywords
creator: Sherin A.R.
creator: Swapna Ramachandran
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 59
ending page: 66

No country for self-love: Tracing the confluence of sex toys, right to sexual health and obscenity standards in the modern Indian landscape
type: item
description: World Health Organization and the Declaration of Sexual Rights by the World Association for Sexual Health affirm that sexual gratification is a fundamental human right. Sex toys, both manual and electronic, enhance sexual pleasure. In India, the moral and legal implications of using sex devices are complex, as they are seen as obscene or morally corrupt. Currently, India lacks specific laws that explicitly restrict or permit the sale of sex toys, but IPC has commonly resorted to banning the “sale, exhibition, advertising, import, or export” of sex toys due to its perceived “obscenity”. These items have become so prevalent that they are now sold openly in our living rooms through e-commerce, disguised as a “neck massager” or “personal body massager.” Morality has deeply influenced society, preventing patents for sex-related technologies despite meeting eligibility criteria. When morality takes precedence over the law, it is crucial to consider how to judge and potentially limit it. In light of the above, through this paper, the researchers will critically analyze the question of the legality of sex toys in India, the right to sexual health of an individual, and the aspect of ‘obscenity’ which has made sex toys a taboo, along with the importance of regulation of sex toys and how the absence of a regulatory framework can have a negative impact on the health of the consumer.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sexuality, Sexual toys, Sexual Wellness, Right to health, Obscenity
  topic: keywords
creator: Latika Choudhary
creator: Hardik Daga
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 51
ending page: 58

Right to freedom of choice: Securing reproductive rights through the Indian judiciary
type: item
description: Reproductive health, encompassing a wide array of issues such as family planning, access to healthcare, contraception, and maternal health, is a fundamental aspect of an individual’s well-being. The right to make choices related to one's reproductive health is of profound significance. This paper explores the critical theme of the right of choice in Reproductive Health from a legal perspective, shedding light on how the Indian judiciary interprets and safeguards the reproductive health rights of its citizens. It examines evolving jurisprudence, landmark court cases, and legislative developments that have shaped the landscape of reproductive health rights in India. Further more, this study explores the broader societal implications of these legal perspectives. It discusses how legal decisions and interpretations impact individuals, healthcare providers, policy makers, and society at large. This analysis underscores the role of the Indian judiciary in upholding individuals’ rights to make choices regarding their reproductive health, contributing to a more equitable society.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Right to choice, Health, Abortion, Legal framework, Indian judiciary
  topic: keywords
creator: Azhar Iqbal Mozumder
creator: Preetisha Choudhury
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 44
ending page: 50

Breaking silence: Navigating sexuality-related shaming and challenges in modern Indian society
type: item
description: This study examines the prevalence of sexual stigma and shaming practices across various sectors of Indian society. The methodology involves extraction of data from various databases using keywords like sexual shaming, slut shaming, social media, gender-based shaming, sexual stigma and India. The prisma guidelines were followed for the review of studies. Findings reveal widespread instances of sexual stigma and shaming, particularly targeting public figures based on perceived sexual behaviors. The phenomenon is found to resonate with global trends observed in Western democracies. Factors contributing to sexual stigma include cultural norms, religious beliefs, and power dynamics within institutions. Psychological impacts on individuals include feelings of shame, guilt, and self-doubt, with implications for mental health and well-being.The study emphasizes the need for policy interventions, educational reforms, and cultural shifts to combat sexual stigma and shaming, promoting inclusivity and dignity.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sexual shaming, Slut shaming, Gender-based shaming, Media, Sexual stigma, India
  topic: keywords
creator: Monika Thakur
creator: Simrat Kaur
creator: Sachin
creator: Jagadeesha HN
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 36
ending page: 43

Is science lagging behind society? : Why psychiatrists must play the devil’s advocate
type: item
description: “When I discover who I am, I’ll be free.”- Ralph Ellison An ever-increasing flux of transgender persons interacting with mental health care providers in the last decade warrants close scrutiny of the available evidence for gender-affirming medical interventions. This issue becomes significantly more pertinent when it comes to pre-pubertal children raising questions about gender identity and seeking guidance and help. The wide regional variation in laws concerning this highlights the undeniable sociocultural impact on this purportedly biological phenomenon. In recent years, terms like ‘rapid onset gender dysphoria’ and ‘de-transitioning’ shine a light on the other side of the coin. Doctors, especially psychiatrists, must take the narrative with a pinch of salt and regard the available evidence through the lens of healthy scientific skepticism.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Gender dysphoria, Transgender, De-transitioning, Gender identity
  topic: keywords
creator: Eepsita Mishra
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 30
ending page: 35

Therapeutic potential of yoga for sexual disorders and its treatment
type: item
description: Yoga is a time-honored discipline originating from the Bharat. The practice incorporates Pranayamas, which are breathing exercises, and Asanas, which are physical poses. Yoga has demonstrated significant efficacy in treating incurable and potentially life-threatening conditions. Yoga is renowned for its ability to assist individuals suffering from a diverse array of challenging and untreatable ailments. Yoga therapy, using yoga poses and breathing techniques, can be quite beneficial for sexual difficulties. Yoga can be effective in addressing sexual disorders, as these issues are frequently rooted in psychological rather than physiological factors. These symptoms may arise due to factors such as diminished selfconfidence, anxiety, fatigue, or apprehension. Additionally, there is a cognitive aspect that emphasizes meditation and focus, facilitating the attainment of harmony between the spiritual realm and the individual. This article aims to examine the fundamental concepts and many forms of yoga, along with both non-empirical and empirical evidence, that establish a connection between yoga and improved sexual function.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Yoga, Sexual disorder, Health and mind
  topic: keywords
creator: Divya Sharma
creator: B.R. Sharma
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 23
ending page: 29

Handling sexuality in autism spectrum disorder
type: item
description: This article explores the nuanced challenges and considerations involved in addressing sexuality within the context of autism. Recognizing the unique needs and experiences of individuals on the autism spectrum disorder, this paper delves into the complexities of navigating intimate relationships, sexual education, and self-expression for this population. Through an examination of existing research, personal narratives, and clinical insights, it sheds light on the multifaceted nature of sexuality in autism, emphasizing the importance of tailored support, comprehensive education, and respectful communication. By fostering understanding and sensitivity, professionals, caregivers, and individuals themselves can work towards promoting healthy sexual development and fulfilling relationships within the autism community.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Autism spectrum disorder, Autism, Sexuality, Sexual education
  topic: keywords
creator: Kamalish M
creator: Kalaivani D
creator: Ayisha M
rights: Copyright (c) 2024
date: 2025-06-30
publication date: 2025-06-30
starting page: 16
ending page: 22