Transgender marriage in India: A critical analysis of the legal, social and religious scenarios

Abstract

The liminal existence of the transgender community has always been an unresolved issue in most countries where discrimination and exclusion from society are high. Despite ongoing efforts towards inclusivity, transgender individuals continue to face significant challenges, particularly in finding acceptance for their marriages amidst the existing legal, religious, and social contexts in their respective societies. This research paper focuses on highlighting one such challenge faced by transgenders in India in finding acceptance for their marriages amidst the existing legal, religious, and social situations in the country. Through an extensive review of literature and content analysis, the findings of the research suggest that the social stigma attached to transgender marriage, lack of legal recognition, lack of awareness of discriminatory marginality, and traditionality enforced by the religious institutions in society cause consequences to the marriage among the transgender community. Besides, the lack of family support, economic instability, and the challenges from intersectional streams make the situation worse. However, as the significance and relevance of inclusiveness and equality in society is a major concern of the present decade, empowerment and representation of the transgender community, regardless of their population strength, could help in achieving their requirements in society.